146 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
146 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
|
This is the main repository containing all installation scripts, configuration and customization of operating system all application present in Spotter Cluster virtual machine.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
## Operating system preparation
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Virtual machine specifications
|
||
|
|
- **Memory:** 4 GB
|
||
|
|
- **CPU:** 1 processor, 2 cores
|
||
|
|
- **Hard Disk:** SCSI, 60 GB
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Operating system media download
|
||
|
|
Download **Debian 9.0.0 amd64 netinstall** from <https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/> and launch Text-mode installation
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
## Operating system installation
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Locale settings
|
||
|
|
- **Language:** English
|
||
|
|
- **Country, territory or area:** other
|
||
|
|
- **Continent or region:** Europe
|
||
|
|
- **Country, territory or area:** Czech Republic
|
||
|
|
- **Country to base default locale settings on:** United States - en_US.UTF-8
|
||
|
|
- **Keymap to use:** American English
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Hostname
|
||
|
|
- **Hostname:** debian
|
||
|
|
- **Domain name:** [leave blank]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Users
|
||
|
|
- **Root password:** [random password of your choice]
|
||
|
|
- **Full name for the new user:** user
|
||
|
|
- **Username for your account:** user
|
||
|
|
- **Choose a password for the new user:** [random passowrd of your choice]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Note: The *user* account will be deleted afterwards as part of installation steps.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Partitions
|
||
|
|
- **Partitioning method:** Manual
|
||
|
|
1. Create empty partition table on SCSI1 (0,0,0) (sda)
|
||
|
|
2. Create new partition
|
||
|
|
- **New partition size:** 256 MB
|
||
|
|
- **Type for the new partition:** Primary
|
||
|
|
- **Location for the new partition:** Beginning
|
||
|
|
- Definition
|
||
|
|
- **Use as:** Ext2 file system
|
||
|
|
- **Format the partition:** yes, format it
|
||
|
|
- **Mount point:** /boot
|
||
|
|
- **Mount options:** default
|
||
|
|
- **Label:** none
|
||
|
|
- **Reserved blocks:** 5%
|
||
|
|
- **Typical usage:** standard
|
||
|
|
- **Bootable flag:** on
|
||
|
|
3. Create new partition
|
||
|
|
- **New partition size:** [maximum]
|
||
|
|
- **Type for the new partition:** Primary
|
||
|
|
- **Location for the new partition:** Beginning
|
||
|
|
- Definition
|
||
|
|
- **Use as:** physical volume for encryption
|
||
|
|
- **Encryption method:** Device-mapper (dm-crypt)
|
||
|
|
- **Encryption:** aes
|
||
|
|
- **Key size:** 128
|
||
|
|
- **IV algorithm:** xts-plain64
|
||
|
|
- **Encryption key:** Passphrase
|
||
|
|
- **Erase data:** no
|
||
|
|
- **Bootable flag:** off
|
||
|
|
4. Configure encrypted volumes
|
||
|
|
- Create encrypted volumes
|
||
|
|
- /dev/sda2
|
||
|
|
- Finish
|
||
|
|
- **Encryption passphrase:** [random]
|
||
|
|
5. Select encrypted volume (sda2_crypt), partition #1
|
||
|
|
- **Use as:** physical volume for LVM
|
||
|
|
6. Configure the Logical Volume Manager
|
||
|
|
- Create volume group
|
||
|
|
- **Volume group name:** vg0
|
||
|
|
- **Devices for the new volume group:** /dev/mapper/sda2_crypt
|
||
|
|
- Create logical volume
|
||
|
|
- **Volume group:** vg0
|
||
|
|
- **Logical volume name:** swap
|
||
|
|
- **Logical volume size:** 4 GB
|
||
|
|
- Create logical volume
|
||
|
|
- **Volume group:** vg0
|
||
|
|
- **Logical volume name:** root
|
||
|
|
- **Logical volume size:** [maximum]
|
||
|
|
- Finish
|
||
|
|
7. Select LVM VG vg0, LV root, partition #1
|
||
|
|
- Definition
|
||
|
|
- **Use as:** Ext4 journaling file system
|
||
|
|
- **Mount point:** /
|
||
|
|
- **Mount options:** noatime
|
||
|
|
- **Label:** none
|
||
|
|
- **Reserved blocks:** 1%
|
||
|
|
- **Typical usage:** standard
|
||
|
|
8. Select LVM VG vg0, LV swap, partition #1
|
||
|
|
- **Use as:** swap area
|
||
|
|
9. Finish partitioning and write changes to disk
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Packages
|
||
|
|
- **Scan another CD or DVD?:** No
|
||
|
|
- **Debian archive mirror counrty:** Czechia
|
||
|
|
- **Debian archive mirror:** ftp.cz.debian.org
|
||
|
|
- **HTTP proxy information:** [leave blank]
|
||
|
|
- **Participate in package survey:** No
|
||
|
|
- **Choose software to install:** [unselect all]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Bootloader
|
||
|
|
- **Install the GRUB boot loader to the master boot record?:** yes
|
||
|
|
- **Device for boot loader installation:** /dev/sda
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
## Application installation
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### First time setup
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
# Update package info
|
||
|
|
apt update
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Install git
|
||
|
|
apt install git
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Clone the repository
|
||
|
|
git clone https://gitlab.dasm.cz:8443/Spotter-Cluster/Spotter-Cluster.git
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Enter the repository directory
|
||
|
|
cd Spotter-Cluster
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Optional: Edit the install sequence script
|
||
|
|
vi 00-install.sh
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Launch the script
|
||
|
|
./00-install.sh
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Resuming from a snapshot
|
||
|
|
Assumes that the repository has already been cloned.
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
# Enter the repository directory
|
||
|
|
cd Spotter-Cluster
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Update repository
|
||
|
|
git pull
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Optional: Edit the install sequence script
|
||
|
|
vi 00-install.sh
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Launch the script
|
||
|
|
./00-install.sh
|
||
|
|
```
|